Special Categories that Influence Admission Decisions

At some schools, special categories are factors that may give students an edge in the admission process. Some of these categories are:

In-State/Out-Of-State Status
If you are applying to a public institution, state residency will give you an admission edge over out-of-state applicants. Many state schools will publish their in state vs. out-of-state accept rate and profile for applications. While policies vary from state to state and from college to college, some public universities consider children of alumni within their in-state pool no matter where you live. Out-of-state enrollment quotas vary from school to school.

Legacy Status
At many schools, sons and daughters of graduates are given a preferred status in the selection process. Some colleges define legacies based on parents alone, while others may include grandparents, cousins, aunts, uncles, and siblings. Ask the colleges how they define legacy status. Legacy status may give you an edge, but it will not make up for a weak academic record.

Special Talents
Students with exceptional talents in an area who meet basic academic standards may receive special admission consideration. Your special talent may be in music, sports, writing, photography, etc. If you have a special talent, write about it in your application - it may give you an edge.

Ethnicity
Colleges and universities recognize the advantages of a diverse student body. Colleges are generally seeking an ethnically and racially diverse population, and underrepresented students are actively recruited. Students of your background may be underrepresented on one campus but not another. While a college will consider evidence of achievement, underrepresented students may be at an advantage in some applicant pools.

Level Of Interest
Many schools, especially selective colleges and universities, are now taking a student's level of interest into consideration as admission decisions are made. You can demonstrate interest by a campus visit (make sure the admission office knows you are on campus and not just there visiting friends) or an interview - a campus interview, alumni interview, or information session. Other methods of demonstrating interest include attending a local reception if offered, or visiting with the admission representatives that visit your high school. If you are interested in a college or university, let the admission office know.

Return to How Admissions Decisions are Made.